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Given a nominal interest rate of 6 percent, in which of the following cases would you earn the highest after-tax real rate of interest?


A) Inflation is 2.5 percent; the tax rate is 25 percent.
B) Inflation is 3 percent; the tax rate is 20 percent.
C) Inflation is 2 percent; the tax rate is 30 percent.
D) The after-tax real interest rate is the same for all of the above.

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

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When the money market is drawn with the value of money on the vertical axis, if the Federal Reserve buys bonds, then the money supply curve


A) shifts rightward, causing the value of money measured in terms of goods and services to rise.
B) shifts rightward, causing the value of money measured in terms of goods and services to fall.
C) shifts leftward, causing the value of money measured in terms of goods and services to rise.
D) shifts leftward, causing the value of money measured in terms of goods and services to fall.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Which movie is an allegory about late 19th century monetary policy?


A) The Wizard of Oz
B) Mary Poppins
C) It's a Wonderful Life
D) Trading Places

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

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In 2010 the U.S. government was running a large deficit. Some were concerned that pressures might be put on the Federal Reserve to purchase government bonds to help the government finance this deficit. If the Fed were to buy government bonds to help the government finance its expenditures, then


A) the price level would fall, so the value of money would fall.
B) the price level would fall, so the value of money would rise.
C) the price level would rise, so the value of money would fall.
D) the price level would rise, so the value of money would rise.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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According to the assumptions of the quantity theory of money, if the money supply increases 5 percent, then


A) both the price level and nominal GDP would rise by 5 percent.
B) the price level would rise by 5 percent and nominal GDP would be unchanged.
C) the price level would be unchanged and nominal GDP would rise by 5 percent.
D) both the price level and nominal GDP would be unchanged.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following combinations of real interest rates and inflation implies a nominal interest rate of 6 percent?


A) a real interest rate of 3 percent and an inflation rate of 2 percent.
B) a real interest rate of 7 percent and an inflation rate of 1 percent.
C) a real interest rate of 5 percent and an inflation rate of 1 percent.
D) a real interest rate of 6 percent and an inflation rate of 1 percent.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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When the money market is drawn with the value of money on the vertical axis, long-run equilibrium is obtained when the quantity demanded and quantity supplied of money are equal due to adjustments in


A) nominal interest rates.
B) real interest rates.
C) the price level.
D) the money supply.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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