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Exam 4: The Market Forces of Supply and Demand

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Question 201

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An increase in quantity demanded

A) results in a movement downward and to the right along a demand curve.
B) results in a movement upward and to the left along a demand curve.
C) shifts the demand curve to the left.
D) shifts the demand curve to the right.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Question 202

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Figure 4-25 The graph below pertains to the supply of paper to colleges and universities. -Refer to Figure 4-25. All else equal, buyers expecting paper to be more expensive in the future would cause a current move from

A) x to y.
B) y to x.
C) SA to SB.
D) SB to SA.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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Question 203

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Which of the following would shift the supply of Green Bay Packers football jerseys to the left?

Which of the following is the least likely to be a competitive market?

Another term for equilibrium price is

Table 4-12 A country club usually only allows members to purchase tickets for its celebrity golf tournament, but the club is considering allowing non-members to purchase tickets this year. The demand and supply schedules are as follows: -Refer to Table 4-12. If both members and non-members are allowed to purchase tickets to this year's celebrity golf tournament and the country club sets the ticket price at $20, then there will be

The line that relates the price of a good and the quantity supplied of that good is called the supply

Good X and good Y are substitutes. If the price of good Y increases, then the

Figure 4-26 -Refer to Figure 4-26. Which of the following movements would illustrate the effect in the market for convertible automobiles of an increase in the price of steel?

Figure 4-28 -Refer to Figure 4-28. Using the points on the figure, describe the change that would occur if consumer incomes increase and this is an inferior good.

Figure 4-3 Consumer 1 Consumer 2 -Refer to Figure 4-3. If these are the only two consumers in the market, then the market quantity demanded at a price of $15 is

Suppose researchers discover a new, lower cost method of producing calculators. As a result, will the supply of calculators increase or decrease?

Figure 4-6 -Refer to Figure 4-6. Suppose that the federal government is concerned about obesity in the United States. Congress is considering two plans. One would require "junk food" producers to include warning labels on all junk food. The other would impose a tax on all products considered to be junk food. We could illustrate the tax as producing a movement from

If consumers view cappuccinos and lattés as substitutes, what would happen to the equilibrium price and quantity of lattés if the price of cappuccinos falls?

Figure 4-22 -Refer to Figure 4-22. At a price of $24, there is a

Which of the following does not affect an individual's demand curve?

What would happen to the equilibrium price and quantity of lattés if the cost of producing steamed milk, which is used to make lattés, rises?

Which of the following events would unambiguously cause a decrease in the equilibrium price of cotton shirts?

A decrease in the price of creamer will increase the equilibrium price and decrease the equilibrium quantity in the market for coffee.

Table 4-15 The following table shows the number of cases of water each seller is willing to sell at the prices listed. -Refer to Table 4-15. Assume these are the only four suppliers in this market and the function for market demand is QD=1000-100P, where QD is the quantity demanded and P is the price. If the price is $6 per case, is there a shortage or surplus, and how large is the shortage or surplus?