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Multiple Choice
A) ruled that limits on campaign funding violated the right to free speech.
B) sharply limited government curbs on pornography.
C) ruled that forced busing to integrate public schools was constitutional.
D) declared that the application procedure for federal jobs must be open to the public.
E) ruled prayers in public schools were unconstitutional.
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Multiple Choice
A) ruled that a defendant must have access to a lawyer before being questioned by police.
B) required authorities to inform a criminal suspect of his or her legal rights.
C) established new guidelines for capital punishment cases.
D) did all of these: ruled that a defendant must have access to a lawyer before being questioned by police; required authorities to inform a criminal suspect of his or her legal rights; and established new guidelines for capital punishment cases.
E) None of these answers is correct.
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Multiple Choice
A) handed down a decision that delighted both liberals and conservatives.
B) eliminated all restrictions on performing abortions.
C) upheld the principle of affirmative action.
D) struck down a plan to transfer students across district lines to achieve racial balance.
E) None of these answers is correct.
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Short Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) drew all of its support from tribal reservations.
B) disbanded after the passage of the Indian Civil Rights Act.
C) focused on militant action.
D) vehemently opposed the idea of intertribal action.
E) emphasized assimilation into larger American society.
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True/False
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Multiple Choice
A) Jimmy Carter.
B) Ronald Reagan.
C) George H. W. Bush.
D) Bill Clinton.
E) George W. Bush.
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Multiple Choice
A) by the late 1960s, Mexican Americans were one of the largest population groups in the West.
B) large numbers of Central American immigrants arrived in the U.S. in the 1980s.
C) Cuban immigrants in the 1980s were more well-to-do than their counterparts in the 1960s.
D) in 1953, the government launched what it called Operation Wetback to deport illegals.
E) Puerto Rican migrants established a large community in New York City.
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True/False
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Multiple Choice
A) a reassessment of current assimilation practices.
B) "affirmative action" for Native Americans.
C) the removal of whites from Indian reservations.
D) a complete separation from the society of the United States.
E) the right of Indians to choose their own way of life.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) were suppressed by the Nixon administration until after the Vietnam War.
B) revealed the government had misled the public regarding the progress of the war.
C) indicated President Nixon had used the IRS to harass leaders of the antiwar movement.
D) showed that American operatives in Vietnam had carried out political assassinations.
E) revealed that the government had tried to cover up American involvement in the My Lai massacre.
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Essay
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True/False
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Multiple Choice
A) limited the ability of defendants to appeal state convictions.
B) stopped a plan to transfer students across district lines to achieve racial integration.
C) ruled in favor of using forced busing to achieve racial balance in schools.
D) upheld the principle of affirmative action, with restrictions.
E) argued that limits on campaign funding violated the right to free speech.
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Essay
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True/False
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Multiple Choice
A) withdraw all official recognition of the tribes as legal entities.
B) keep American Indians largely confined to rural areas.
C) enforce the tribal reservation system.
D) break up militant tribes.
E) restore tribal autonomy.
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Multiple Choice
A) rose by 25 percent.
B) rose by 50 percent.
C) doubled.
D) tripled.
E) sextupled.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) after a failed North Vietnamese offensive.
B) right before the American presidential election.
C) after the United States threatened to use nuclear weapons against North Vietnam.
D) before the final American ground troops were pulled out of Vietnam.
E) right before American troops embarked on the Easter offensive.
Correct Answer
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