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Gross margin is net sales minus cost of goods sold. BT: Knowledge

A) True
B) False

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The receipt of cash is one of the operating activities of:


A) companies that sell goods but not companies that sell services.
B) companies that sell to consumers but not companies that sell to other companies.
C) merchandising,manufacturing,and service companies.
D) companies that sell goods they bought from others but not companies that make the goods they sell.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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A company must solely be a service company,a merchandising company,or a manufacturer. BT: Knowledge

A) True
B) False

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A company buys footwear and clothing from manufacturers,which it resells to discount stores in a large urban area.This company is an example of a:


A) wholesale merchandising company.
B) service company.
C) retail merchandising company.
D) secondary service company.

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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Companies using a perpetual inventory system:


A) never physically count their inventory.
B) must physically count their inventory at least once a week.
C) still need to count the physical inventory occasionally.
D) always know the actual amount in inventory from their accounting records.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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At the beginning of the quarter Purrfect Pets has $30,000 in inventory.During the quarter the company purchases $7,900 of new inventory,has purchase returns of $700,and purchase discounts of $200.At the end of the quarter the balance in the Inventory account is $26,500.What is the cost of goods sold?


A) $10,500.
B) $11,400.
C) $3,500.
D) $11,900.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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When goods are sold to a customer with credit terms of 2/15,n/30,the customer will:


A) receive a 15% discount if they pay within 2 days.
B) receive a 2% discount if they pay 15% of the amount due within 30 days.
C) receive a 15% discount if they pay within 30 days.
D) receive a 2% discount if they pay within 15 days.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Recording sales returns and allowances in a separate account is an important internal control that allows management to evaluate the volume of returns and allowances as a potential indicator of the quality of their products. BT: Comprehension

A) True
B) False

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On October 31,2007,your company's records say that the company has $16,451.03 in its chequing account.A review of the bank statement shows you have three outstanding cheques total-ling $5,643.01,and the bank has paid you interest of $12.19 and charged you $9.00 in fees.The bank statement dated October 31,2007 would report a balance of:


A) $22,090.85.
B) $10,811.21.
C) $22,097.23.
D) $16,454.22

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following bank reconciliation items would not result in an adjusting journal entry in the company's books?


A) Service charge.
B) Outstanding cheques.
C) A customer's cheque returned NSF.
D) Interest earned on deposits.

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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A store holding a "25% off" sale will probably hope that the lower gross profit percentage will be offset by higher sales. BT: Comprehension

A) True
B) False

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A company has net sales of $612,850 and cost of goods sold of $441,252.The company's gross profit percentage is:


A) 72%.
B) 3.57%.
C) 0.389%.
D) 28%.

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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Transportation costs associated with acquiring inventory should be included in the inventory account if a perpetual inventory system is used. BT: Knowledge

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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The gross profit percentage is computed by dividing operating income by net sales. BT: Knowledge

A) True
B) False

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BC Company has a gross profit percentage of 61% while AB Company has a gross profit percentage of 37%.Which of the following is true?


A) BC Company will report a higher net income than AB Company.
B) AB Company must have a greater sales volume than BC Company.
C) BC Company must be more efficient at controlling selling,general,and administrative expenses than AB Company.
D) None of the above.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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BetterBuy sells $50,000 of TVs to a customer.The terms include a 2% discount if paid in 7 days and a 1% discount if paid in 8-14 days.BetterBuy receives the money in 12 days.How would the transaction be recorded by BetterBuy?


A) Debit Inventory for $500 and credit Accounts Payable for $500.
B) Debit Cash for $49,500,credit Accounts receivable for $50,000,and debit sales discounts for $500.
C) Debit Accounts receivable for $50,000,credit Cash for $49,500,and credit sales discounts for $500.
D) Debit Accounts Payable for $500 and credit Inventory for $500.
E) The discount would be $500 (.01*50,000) .The customer would pay $49,500 in cash.The discount is debited to Sales Discount and Account Receivable is credited for $50,000 (the original amount of the sale) .

F) A) and D)
G) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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If a company achieves a small increase in its gross profit percentage from one year to the next,the company:


A) will always have a higher net income.
B) must be obtaining products at a lower cost per unit.
C) must have increased its sales revenue.
D) none of the above.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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Your company purchases $50,000 of inventory from a wholesaler that allows you 45 days to pay.In addition,the wholesaler offers a 3% discount if payment is made within 12 days.These payment terms would be expressed as:


A) .03/12,n/45.
B) n/45,3/12.
C) n/45,.03/12.
D) 3/12,n/45.

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Internal controls are concerned with:


A) only manual systems of accounting.
B) the extent of government regulations.
C) protecting against theft of assets and enhancing the reliability of accounting information.
D) preparing income tax returns.

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following items on a bank reconciliation would require an adjusting journal entry on the company's books?


A) An error by the bank.
B) Outstanding cheques.
C) A bank service charge.
D) A deposit in transit.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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