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After the early years of an asset's life,accelerated amortization methods:


A) cause an asset to be carried at a higher book value than the straight-line method.
B) cause an asset to be carried at a lower book value than the straight-line method.
C) cause an asset to be carried at the same book value as the straight-line method.
D) cannot be used if the resulting book value will be significantly different from that which would result from using the straight-line method.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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Assuming two companies use the same accounting methods,other things being equal,the company with a higher fixed asset turnover ratio:


A) has a greater amount invested in fixed assets than a company with a lower fixed asset turnover ratio.
B) has less invested in fixed assets than a company with a lower fixed asset turnover ratio.
C) generates less sales revenue than a company with a lower fixed asset turnover ratio.
D) makes better use of its fixed assets to generate revenues than a company with a lower fixed asset turnover ratio.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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Company A uses an accelerated amortization method while Company B uses the straight-line method.All other things equal,during the first few years of the asset's use,Company A will show which of the following compared to Company B?


A) Higher asset values and higher net income.
B) Lower asset values and higher net income.
C) Higher asset values and lower net income.
D) Lower asset values and lower net income.

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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What is the amortization expense for 2009?


A) $4,000.
B) $3,000.
C) $6,000.
D) $8,000.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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What would be the amount of amortization expense in year 2 using the units-of-production method?


A) $6,500.00
B) $5,900.00
C) $10,400.00
D) $6,555.55

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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A company bought a piece of equipment for $40,000,expecting to use it for eight years.The company then plans to sell it for $3,500.The company has already recorded amortization of $35,995.Using the double-declining-balance method,the company's annual amortization expense for the upcoming year would be:


A) $1,001.
B) $9,125.
C) $505.
D) $10,000.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Assuming no additions,replacements,or extraordinary repairs,the book value of any long-lived asset with a limited life is always less than or equal to its acquisition cost. BT: Knowledge

A) True
B) False

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The Widget Tool and Die Company buys a $400,000 stamping machine that has an estimated residual value of $20,000.The company expects the machine to produce two million units.It makes 400,000 units during the current period.If the units-of-production method is used,the amortization expense for this period is:


A) $80,000.
B) $400,000.
C) $76,000.
D) $380,000.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Company A uses an accelerated amortization method while Company B uses the straight-line method for an asset of the same cost and useful life.Which of the following statements is true?


A) Company A will have higher amortization expense in the early years but Company B will have the higher expense towards the end of the asset's useful life.
B) Company A will consistently have higher amortization expense until residual value is reached.
C) Company B will have higher amortization expense in the early years but Company A will have the higher expense towards the end of the asset's useful life.
D) Company B will consistently have higher amortization expense until residual value is reached.

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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Your company rents out computers to local businesses and schools.You have 1,000 computers with a net book value of $160,000.As a result of changing technology,your computers are more difficult to rent so you must severely reduce your rental price,which causes a decrease in estimated future cash flows.The fair value of the computers is estimated to be $125,000 because of their outmoded technology.Your company should report an asset impairment loss of:


A) $160,000.
B) $125,000.
C) $35,000.
D) none of the above.

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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Your company pays $620,000 for a patent that has 10 years remaining.After two years,the company sells the patent for $500,000.The company should report:


A) a debit to cash of $500,000 and a credit to patents of $500,000.
B) a debit to patents of $620,000,a credit to cash of $500,000,and a credit to accumulated amortization of $120,000.
C) a debit to cash of $500,000,a debit to accumulated amortization of $124,000,a credit to patents of $620,000,and a credit to gains of $4,000.
D) a debit to patents of $496,000,a debit to losses of $4,000,and a credit to cash of $500,000.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Which of the following is not an amount that is needed to calculate straight-line amortization?


A) The cost of the asset.
B) An estimate of the asset's useful economic life to the company.
C) The amount that the company will get when it disposes of the asset.
D) The cost the company will be required to incur to replace the asset.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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A company expects to use equipment that cost $48,000 for ten years and then sell it for $6,000.Using the straight-line method,the company should report amortization for the equipment of:


A) $4,200 per year.
B) $8,400 per year.
C) $4,800 per year.
D) $9,600 per year.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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A journal entry is usually needed to update amortization expense on a long-lived asset at the time of disposal. BT: Comprehension

A) True
B) False

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Companies within the same industry do not always use the same amortization method but will use the same expected useful life for the same piece of equipment. BT: Comprehension

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following statements most appropriately describes the purpose of amortization of a long-lived tangible asset?


A) To indicate how the asset has physically deteriorated.
B) To show that the asset will eventually and gradually become obsolete.
C) To record that the asset's market value declines over time.
D) To match the cost of the asset to the period in which it generates revenue.

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following statements is true when the straight-line method is used to compute amortization?


A) The carrying value of an asset is a constant amount during the asset's useful life.
B) Accumulated amortization is a constant amount during the asset's estimated useful life.
C) Amortization expense per period is the amortizable cost divided by the number of periods in the asset's useful life.
D) None of the above.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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ShadyZ Corporation uses the unit-of-production method to estimate amortization.A new asset is purchased for $18,000 that will produce an estimated 100,000 units over its useful life.Estimated residual value is $2,000.What is the amortization rate per unit?


A) $1.60
B) $1.80
C) $0.16
D) $0.18

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

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A piece of equipment purchased on January 1,2007,for $16,000 was estimated to have a residual value of $4,000 at the end of its three-year useful life.If the equipment was amortized using the straight-line method and disposed of on December 31,2008,for $5,000,what amount of gain or loss would be reported on the income statement?

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One difference between the double-declining-balance method and the straight-line method is that the double-declining-balance method:


A) takes book value below residual value.
B) does not consider the useful life of the asset in the calculation of amortization.
C) cannot be used for tax purposes.
D) uses book value instead of depreciable cost in the calculation of amortization.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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