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Exam 21: Partnerships

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Question 91

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Match each of the following statements with the terms below that provide the best definition. a. Organizational choice of many large accounting firms. b. Partner's percentage allocation of current operating income. c. Might affect any two partners' tax liabilities in different ways. d. Partnership in which partners are only liable for torts and malpractice. e. Expense might be reported on either form 1065, page 1 or on Schedule K. f. Transfer of asset to partnership followed by immediate distribution of cash to partner. g. Must have at least one general and one limited partner. h. Long-term capital gain might be recharacterized as ordinary income. i. All partners are jointly and severally liable for entity debts. j. Theory treating the partner and partnership as separate economic units. k. Partner's basis in partnership interest after tax-free contribution of asset to partnership. l. Partnership's basis in asset after tax-free contribution of asset to partnership. m. One way to calculate a partner's economic interest in the partnership. n. Owners are "members." o. Theory treating the partnership as a collection of taxpayers joined in an agency relationship. p. Participates in management. q. Not liable for entity debts. r. No correct match provided. -Publicly-traded partnership

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Question 92

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Before allocations for the current year, Marvin's basis in the MR LLC, in which Marvin is not an active member, is $50,000. His basis includes $10,000 of debt that he guaranteed, and $20,000 of nonrecourse debt that is not qualified nonrecourse financing. Marvin has passive income from other sources of $40,000. The LLC allocates a loss of $60,000 to Marvin. After application of the loss limitation rules, Marvin can deduct $40,000.

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B) False

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Question 93

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In the current year, the CAR Partnership received revenues of $400,000 and paid the following amounts: $160,000 in rent, utilities, and salaries? a $40,000 guaranteed payment to partner Ryan? $20,000 to partner Amy for consulting services? and a $40,000 distribution to 25% partner Cameron. In addition, the partnership realized a $12,000 net long- term capital gain. Cameron's basis in his partnership interest was $60,000 at the beginning of the year, and included his $25,000 share of partnership liabilities. At the end of the year, his share of partnership liabilities was $15,000. a. How much income must Cameron report for the tax year? b. What is Cameron's basis in the partnership interest at the end of the year?

Misha receives a proportionate current (nonliquidating) distribution when the basis of his partnership interest is $60,000. The distribution consists of $80,000 cash and inventory (adjusted basis to the partnership of $10,000, fair market value of $20,000) . How much gain or loss does Misha recognize, and what is his basis in the distributed inventory and in the partnership interest following the distribution?

Binita contributed property with a basis of $40,000 and a value of $50,000 to the BE Partnership in exchange for a 20% interest in partnership capital and profits. During the first year of partnership operations, BE had net taxable income of $30,000 and tax-exempt interest income of $10,000. The partnership distributed $10,000 cash to Binita. Binita's adjusted basis (outside basis) for her partnership interest at year-end is:

Molly is a 30% partner in the MAP Partnership. During the current tax year, the partnership reported ordinary income of $200,000 before any permitted deduction for guaranteed payments and distributions to partners. The partnership made an ordinary cash distribution of $20,000 to Molly, and paid guaranteed payments to partners Molly, Amber, and Pat of $20,000 each ($60,000 total guaranteed payments) . How much will Molly's adjusted gross income increase as a result of the above items?

Which one of the following is an example of a special allocation of partnership income?

Melissa is a partner in a continuing partnership. At the end of the current year, the partnership makes a proportionate, current (nonliquidating) distribution to Melissa of $50,000 cash, inventory (basis of $22,000, fair market value of $20,000), and land (basis of $30,000, fair market value of $60,000). Melissa's basis in the partnership interest was $90,000 before the distribution. What is Melissa's basis in the inventory, land, and partnership interest following the distribution? Show your calculations.

Which one of the following is not an item that should be documented in the partnership (or LLC operating) agreement?

TEC Partners was formed during the current tax year. It incurred $10,000 of organizational expenses, $80,000 of startup expenses, and $5,000 of transfer taxes to retitle property contributed by a partner. The property had been held as MACRS property for ten years by the contributing partner, and had an adjusted basis to the partner of $300,000 and fair market value of $400,000. Which of the following statements is correct regarding these items?

Ashley purchased her partnership interest from Lindsey on the first day of the current year for $40,000 cash. She received a $10,000 cash distribution from the partnership during the year, and her share of partnership income is $15,000. Her share of partnership liabilities on the last day of the partnership year is $20,000. Ashley's outside basis for her partnership interest at the end of the year is $45,000.

The BMR LLC conducted activities that were eligible for a $20,000 credit for increasing research activities. In addition, the LLC paid foreign taxes of $1,200. On the partners' Schedules K-1, BMR will allocate the $20,000 credit, and it will provide the necessary information so the partners can calculate the foreign tax credit if they so choose.

Megan's basis was $120,000 in the MYP Partnership interest just before she received a proportionate current (nonliquidating) distribution consisting of land held for investment (basis of $100,000, fair market value of $130,000) and inventory (basis of $80,000, fair market value of $70,000) . After the distribution, Megan's bases in the land and inventory are, respectively:

In the current year, the POD Partnership received revenues of $200,000 and paid the following amounts: $50,000 in rent and utilities, and $20,000 as a distribution to partner Olivia. In addition, the partnership earned $6,000 of long- term capital gains during the year. Partner Donald owns a 50% interest in the partnership. How much income must Donald report for the tax year?

Match each of the following statements with the terms below that provide the best definition. a. Organizational choice of many large accounting firms. b. Partner's percentage allocation of current operating income. c. Might affect any two partners' tax liabilities in different ways. d. Partnership in which partners are only liable for torts and malpractice. e. Expense might be reported on either form 1065, page 1 or on Schedule K. f. Transfer of asset to partnership followed by immediate distribution of cash to partner. g. Must have at least one general and one limited partner. h. Long-term capital gain might be recharacterized as ordinary income. i. All partners are jointly and severally liable for entity debts. j. Theory treating the partner and partnership as separate economic units. k. Partner's basis in partnership interest after tax-free contribution of asset to partnership. l. Partnership's basis in asset after tax-free contribution of asset to partnership. m. One way to calculate a partner's economic interest in the partnership. n. Owners are "members." o. Theory treating the partnership as a collection of taxpayers joined in an agency relationship. p. Participates in management. q. Not liable for entity debts. r. No correct match provided. -General partnership

Section 721 provides that, in general, no gain or loss is recognized by the partnership or the partner on contribution of appreciated or depreciated property to a partnership in exchange for an interest in the partnership.

Steve's basis in his SAW Partnership interest is $200,000 at the beginning of the tax year, including all adjustments. His allocable share of partnership items are as follows: ($120,000) of ordinary loss, $6,000 tax-exempt interest income, and a $14,000 long-term capital gain. In addition, the LLC distributed $20,000 of cash to Steve during the year. During the year, Steve's share of partnership debt increased by $10,000. Steve's ending basis in his LLC interest is $80,000.

Fern, Inc., Ivy, Inc., and Jeremy formed a general partnership. Fern owns a 50% interest and Ivy and Jeremy each own 25% interests. Fern, Inc. files its tax return on an October 31 year-end? Ivy, Inc., files with a May 31 year-end, and Jeremy is a calendar year taxpayer. Which of the following statements is true regarding the taxable year the partnership can choose?

In a proportionate liquidating distribution in which the partnership is also liquidated, Ralph received cash of $30,000, accounts receivable (basis of $0, fair market value of $20,000), and land (basis of $1,000, fair market value of $10,000). Immediately before the distribution, Ralph's basis in the partnership interest was $40,000. Ralph realizes and recognizes a loss of $9,000, and his basis is $0 in the accounts receivable and $1,000 in the land.

MNO Partnership has three equal partners. Moon, Inc. and Neptune, Inc. each have fiscal years ending March 31. Omega uses the calendar year. MNO's required taxable year end is March 31 under the majority partner rule.