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Preferred stockholders' claims to a corporation's assets take precedence over the claims of some creditors.

A) True
B) False

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On March 1, Year 1, Gilmore Incorporated declared a cash dividend on its 1,500 outstanding shares of $50 par value, 6% preferred stock. The dividend will be paid on May 1, Year 1 to the stockholders of record as of April 1, Year 1. -How will the May 1 payment of the dividend affect the elements of the financial statements? On March 1, Year 1, Gilmore Incorporated declared a cash dividend on its 1,500 outstanding shares of $50 par value, 6% preferred stock. The dividend will be paid on May 1, Year 1 to the stockholders of record as of April 1, Year 1.   -How will the May 1 payment of the dividend affect the elements of the financial statements?   A) Option A B) Option B C) Option C D) Option D


A) Option A
B) Option B
C) Option C
D) Option D

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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A corporation must record a liability for cash dividends on the date of record.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following best describes how each share of par value stock issued is reported in the Common Stock account?


A) Current market value
B) Average issue price
C) Par or stated value
D) Lower of cost or market

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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How is the price-earnings ratio calculated?


A) Market price per share of stock divided by earnings per share
B) The interest rate on borrowed money divided by the current prime rate
C) The price of a company's products as compared to its net income
D) The market value of a company's stock divided by average earnings over the past three years

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following statements is a reason why a company would buy treasury stock?


A) Because management believes the market price of the stock is undervalued.
B) To have stock available to issue to employees in stock option plans.
C) To avoid a hostile takeover.
D) All of these are reasons a company would buy treasury stock.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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The balance sheet of a sole proprietorship will report two equity accounts: one for amounts contributed by the owner,and one for the earnings of the business.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following entities would have a "Paid-in Capital in Excess" account in the equity section of the balance sheet?


A) A corporation
B) A municipality
C) A sole proprietorship
D) A partnership

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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A corporation is a legal entity created by the authority of a state government,separate and distinct from its owners.

A) True
B) False

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The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)has the authority to set and enforce auditing,attestation,quality control,and ethics standards for auditors of public companies.

A) True
B) False

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How does the issuance of a common stock dividend normally impact the calculation of a company's price-earnings (P/E) ratio?


A) It decreases the P/E ratio.
B) It would not be expected to impact the P/E ratio.
C) It increase the P/E ratio.
D) The impact on the P/E ratio cannot be determined.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Kellogg,Inc.purchased 200 shares of its own $20 par value stock for $30 cash per share.Which of the following answers reflects how this purchase of treasury stock would affect the elements of Kellogg's financial statements? Kellogg,Inc.purchased 200 shares of its own $20 par value stock for $30 cash per share.Which of the following answers reflects how this purchase of treasury stock would affect the elements of Kellogg's financial statements?   A) Option A B) Option B C) Option C D) Option D


A) Option A
B) Option B
C) Option C
D) Option D

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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