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Which of the following results in fewer transactions in lean accounting?


A) all manufacturing costs are combined in one account called Raw and In Process Inventory.
B) the distinction between direct and indirect costs is eliminated.
C) there is less movement of inventory between departments.
D) All of the above.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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In a lean system,the work in process and raw materials inventory accounts are combined.

A) True
B) False

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In a push manufacturing system,raw materials are released to production based on actual customer orders.

A) True
B) False

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Inventory reduction is a ____ principle.


A) lean
B) traditional processing
C) economic
D) wait time

E) A) and C)
F) All of the above

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Which of the following is an example of a nonfinancial measure?


A) lead time
B) setup time
C) units scrapped
D) all of the above

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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How are the objectives of lean manufacturing achieved?


A) Product-oriented production layout
B) Employee involvement
C) Supplier partnering
D) All of the above

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Lean manufacturing philosophy reduces all of the following except


A) inventory
B) setup time
C) lead time
D) conversion costs

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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The lean philosophy views inventory as a necessary buffer to protect against process problems.

A) True
B) False

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Maximum effectiveness and efficiency are reached when the lean philosophy is used mainly by manufacturers.

A) True
B) False

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Traditional manufacturing emphasizes all of the following except


A) team oriented employee involvement
B) process-oriented layout
C) push manufacturing
D) cost accumulation by department

E) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

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In a lean environment,the journal entry to record conversion costs would include a debit to the raw and in process inventory account.

A) True
B) False

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A setup is the time required to prepare an operation for a new production run.

A) True
B) False

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____ manufacturing philosophy emphasizes quality and zero defects.


A) Traditional
B) Lean
C) Zero-Based
D) Chinese

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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The budgeted cell conversion cost rate is very similar to the predetermined factory rate because both include only factory overhead costs.

A) True
B) False

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One inherent risk to using lean philosophy is that companies are at higher risk of inventory shortage during volatile times such as strikes,weather,etc.than when using the traditional philosophy.

A) True
B) False

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Large batch sizes increase lead time.

A) True
B) False

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In a push manufacturing system,raw materials are released to production based on forecasted demand.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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In a lean environment,process problems are more visible than they are in a traditional environment because:


A) inventories are maintained at higher levels.
B) process problems cause production to shut down immediately.
C) the push manufacturing system leads to increased inventory level.
D) the lack of work in process inventory creates problems.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Push manufacturing is also referred to as make-to-order processing.

A) True
B) False

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Make-to-order companies typically produce in small batch sizes.

A) True
B) False

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