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Tax planning usually dictates that high-income and -wealth individuals be specified as first-tier beneficiaries of a trust arrangement.

A) True
B) False

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When DNI includes exempt interest income, the beneficiary includes less than the full amount of DNI in current-year gross income.

A) True
B) False

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To reduce trustee commissions, the Sigrid Trust is operated as though it were two trusts (i.e., with 70-year-old Grandma and 7-year old Skippy each holding equal shares) .This year the trust generated distributable net income (DNI) of $80,000.The Sigrid trustee distributed $100,000 to Grandma this year: $40,000 as her one-half share of the entity's income, and $60,000 as a distribution of principal.Skippy received no distribution. How much of the year's distributable net income is assigned to Grandma?


A) $40,000.
B) $50,000.
C) $80,000.
D) $100,000.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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With respect to a trust, the terms creator, donor, and grantor are synonyms.

A) True
B) False

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Remainder beneficiary Shelley receives a $50,000 net operating loss carryover when the Malone Trust terminates. Shelley deducts this amount ____________________ (for/from) AGI on her Form 1040.

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The Purple Trust incurred the following items this year. The Purple Trust incurred the following items this year.    Compute Purple's tentative minimum tax for the year.Purple does not have any credits available to reduce the AMT liability. Compute Purple's tentative minimum tax for the year.Purple does not have any credits available to reduce the AMT liability.

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blured image Estimated tax payme...

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Entity accounting income is controlled by the terms of the ____________________ for an estate or the ____________________ for a trust.

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will, trus...

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Estates and trusts can claim Federal income tax deductions for costs incurred in maintaining investments in U.S.state and local bonds.

A) True
B) False

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The Ulrich Trust has distributable net income for the year of $100,000 and no income from tax-exempt sources.Under the terms of the trust instrument, the trustee must distribute $60,000 to Roger and $60,000 to Sally.After paying these amounts, the trustee is empowered to make additional distributions at its discretion.Exercising this authority, the Ulrich trustee distributes an additional $20,000 to Roger and $20,000 to Sally.How much gross income from the trust must Sally recognize?


A) $80,000.
B) $60,000.
C) $50,000.
D) $20,000.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following is the annual maximum amount to be included as gross income by all of the income beneficiaries of the trust or estate?


A) Distributable net income.
B) Entity taxable income.
C) Adjusted gross income.
D) Fiduciary accounting income.

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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Identify the parties that are present when an estate is created, and their key duties. Then do the same for a trust.

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An estate of a decedent is created eithe...

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The Circle Trust has some exempt interest income for the year. How does this investment income affect Circle's deduction of its fiduciary fees? Charitable contributions?

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A proportionate amount of the deduction ...

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Which of the following taxpayers use a Schedule K and K-1 to pass through income, loss, and credit amounts to the owners or beneficiaries?


A) Complex trust.
B) Partnership.
C) S corporation.
D) All of the above taxpayers use Schedules K and K-1.

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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Counsell is a simple trust that correctly uses the calendar year for tax purposes.Its income beneficiaries (Kathie, Lynn, Mark, and Norelle) are entitled to the trust's annual accounting income in shares of one-fourth each.For the current calendar year, the trust has ordinary business income of $40,000, a long-term capital gain of $20,000 (allocable to income), and a trustee commission expense of $4,000 (allocable to corpus).Use the format of Figure 28.3 in the text to address the following items. Counsell is a simple trust that correctly uses the calendar year for tax purposes.Its income beneficiaries (Kathie, Lynn, Mark, and Norelle) are entitled to the trust's annual accounting income in shares of one-fourth each.For the current calendar year, the trust has ordinary business income of $40,000, a long-term capital gain of $20,000 (allocable to income), and a trustee commission expense of $4,000 (allocable to corpus).Use the format of Figure 28.3 in the text to address the following items.

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blured image blured image w Lesser of DNI ($...

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The Gibson Estate is responsible for the income in respect of a decedent (IRD) of Juanita Gibson, the deceased. Define the term IRD and describe its treatment for Federal tax purposes

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Income in respect of a decedent (IRD) ex...

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Which of the following is a typical duty of a trustee?


A) File the entity's state and Federal income tax returns.
B) Invest the assets that comprise the corpus of the entity.
C) Distribute entity accounting income to the beneficiaries in accordance with the provisions of the trust instrument.
D) All of the above.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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A decedent's income in respect of a decedent is subject to the Federal income tax, but it is excluded from the estate tax.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is a typical duty of a trustee?


A) Modify the language of the trust instrument so as to lower the entity's Federal income tax.
B) Make decisions as to how to invest the trust corpus portfolio.
C) Allocate items between income and corpus using Subchapter J rules.
D) All of the above.

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

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The Doyle Trust reports distributable net income for the year of $100,000 and no income from tax-exempt sources.Under the terms of the trust instrument, the trustee must distribute $20,000 to Roger and $20,000 to Sally.After paying these amounts, the trustee is empowered to make additional distributions at its discretion.Exercising this authority, the trustee distributes an additional $25,000 to Roger and $50,000 to Sally.How much gross income from the trust must Sally recognize?


A) $70,000.
B) $60,000.
C) $40,000.
D) $20,000.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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A gift to charity from its 2012 income is deductible on an estate's Form 1041 if it is made by the end of the ____________________ tax year.

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