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A chart of accounts is a:


A) list of account titles with corresponding reference numbers used by companies so that transaction items are consistently named.
B) list of daily transactions showing the accounts debited and credited for each transaction.
C) summary of each account's activity and its ending balance.
D) list of each account and its balance at a point in time.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Who has first claim to a business's assets should the company go out of business?


A) Creditors
B) Stockholders
C) Customers
D) Management

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Which of the following applies to Accounts Payable?


A) They can be outstanding for more than one year.
B) They charge interest.
C) It is an amount a business is obligated to repay.
D) They are documented using formal documents.

E) A) and C)
F) All of the above

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Which of the following statements regarding posting and classification is correct?


A) Posting journal entries involves copying the dollar amounts from the ledger into the journal.
B) If a $100 debit is erroneously posted to an account as a $100 credit, the accounts will be out of balance by $100.
C) If a $5,000 credit to a stockholders' equity account is misclassified as a $5,000 credit to a liability, the accounting equation will still balance.
D) If a purchase of supplies on account for $100 is recorded with a debit to Supplies of $10 and a credit to Accounts Payable for $10, the accounting equation will not balance.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Which of the following statements about the debit/credit framework is correct?


A) Asset and liability accounts have a normal debit balance.
B) To debit an account means to increase it.
C) Common Stock has a normal credit balance.
D) To credit an account means to decrease it.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and C)

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A company purchased equipment for use in the business at a cost of $12,000,one-fourth was paid in cash,and the company signed a note for the balance.The journal entry to record this transaction will include a:


A) debit to Notes Payable of $9,000.
B) debit to Cash of $12,000.
C) credit to Notes Payable of $9,000.
D) debit to Equipment of $3,000.

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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A trial balance:


A) ensures that all journal entries have been posted.
B) is a way to check that no mistakes have been made during the accounting cycle.
C) is a report for internal use only.
D) is a way to check that all journal entries have been posted and that no mistakes have been made during the accounting cycle.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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Transactions are first entered in the:


A) ledger.
B) journal.
C) T-accounts.
D) chart of accounts.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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An accounting system is referred to as a double-entry system because:


A) both what is received and what is given in exchange are recorded.
B) transactions are recorded in both the journal and ledger.
C) all entries are checked twice to ensure accuracy.
D) transactions are recorded twice by separate individuals to ensure accuracy.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

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A journal does all of the following except:


A) summarizes all of the transactions that affect one account.
B) records all purchases and sales of assets of a company.
C) records each day's transactions.
D) records all the revenues and expenses of a company.

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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Which of the following requires a credit?


A) Decreases in liabilities
B) Decreases in stockholders' equity
C) Increases to assets
D) Increases to liabilities

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

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In Year 2,the Denim Company bought an acre of land that cost $15,000.In Year 5,another company purchased a nearby acre of land for $28,000 and a different company purchased another nearby acre of land for $26,000.As a result,an appraiser estimated hat the acre owned by Denim had increased in value to $27,000.If Denim prepares a balance sheet at the end of Year 5,the acre of land that it owns should be reported at:


A) $15,000.
B) $28,000.
C) $18,000.
D) the average of all of the amounts.

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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For each of the following,indicate how the event would most likely be categorized. EVENT ______ (1)A company sells $2 million in goods for immediate payment. ______ (2)The company uses up office supplies. ______ (3)The stock market rises 10% and the value of a company's stock increases. ______ (4)A company pays cash to an inventor for the legal rights to produce a new product. ______ (5)Management promises to pay workers an overtime bonus as required by their union contract. ______ (6)A company uses up supplies to manufacture a product. ______ (7)A company receives $1 million in orders but no down payments. CATEGORY EE - External Exchange IE - Internal Event NT - No Transaction

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(1)EE
(2)I...

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Which of the following statements about the balance sheet is correct?


A) An item on a balance sheet that is labeled as "payable" is a liability of that company.
B) Assets are listed on the balance sheet in alphabetical order.
C) The balance sheet balances when assets plus liabilities equal stockholders' equity.
D) The balance sheet proves that asset debits = liability credits.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following would cause a trial balance to be out of balance?


A) A transaction was recorded twice.
B) A transaction was not recorded.
C) A transaction was posted to the wrong accounts.
D) Only the credit of a transaction was recorded.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following would be classified as a noncurrent liability on the balance sheet at December 31,Year 1?


A) An accounts payable due on January 30, Year 2
B) A notes payable due November 30, Year 2
C) A note receivable that matures on April 30, Year 3
D) A notes payable due January 15, Year 3

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Which account would be decreased with a credit?


A) Cash
B) Accounts Payable
C) Common Stock
D) Retained Earnings

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following is a financing activity?


A) The business receives land and gives a check for $1,000.
B) The business receives $1,000 cash and in exchange gives a promissory note.
C) The business promises to hire an employee on the 15แต—สฐ of the month.
D) The business orders supplies and promises to pay for them at the end of the month.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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_________________ are of special importance because they are the only activities that enter the financial accounting system.


A) External exchanges
B) Internal events
C) Documents
D) Transactions

E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Identify the account title that may be used to record borrowing cash in exchange for a promissory note.


A) Note Payable
B) Stock Certificate
C) Retained Earnings
D) Common Stock

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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