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Fez makes and sells camping gear. Fez and Gobi enter into a contract for a delivery of the gear to Gobi's Outfitters retail locations for an invoiced price. Fez transfers the right to payment under the contract to Haulers Distribution Inc. This transfer is


A) a delegation.
B) an assignment.
C) a third party beneficiary contract.
D) prohibited.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Any beneficiary to a contract who is not deemed an intended beneficiary is an incidental beneficiary.

A) True
B) False

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A contracting party's transfer of the contract rights or duties to another person is an exception to the rule of privity of contract.

A) True
B) False

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Harry assigns his rights under a contract with Irma to his college roommate, Jake. Neither Harry nor Jake notifies Irma of the assignment. The assignment


A) will not be effective until notice is given to Irma.
B) will become effective after thirty days even if no notice is given to Irma.
C) is effective immediately.
D) is invalid.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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No special form is required to make a delegation of duties-as long as the delegator expresses an intention to make the delegation, it is effective.

A) True
B) False

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Jan is obligated under a contract to pay Katie $500. Katie assigns the right to receive the funds to Loren. If Jan does not pay the debt, the obligee can


A) extinguish the contract rights of the obligor.
B) demand performance of the deal from any of the original parties.
C) enforce the payment in court.
D) none of the choices.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Music Masters Inc. enters into a contract to pay Nag for a dozen original songs. Nag transfers the right to payment under the contract to Omni Artists. After the transfer, Nag's contract right to the payment is


A) unaffected.
B) extinguished.
C) conditional.
D) secondary.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

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A surgeon can delegate his or her contractual duty to operate on a certain patient because the rendering of medical services is not personal performance.

A) True
B) False

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A creditor beneficiary cannot sue a promisor directly to enforce a contract.

A) True
B) False

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The unconditional assignment of rights under a contract extinguishes the rights of the assignee.

A) True
B) False

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Rendering contract performance directly to a third party does not indicate whether that party is an incidental or an intended beneficiary.

A) True
B) False

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Elin owes Floyd $10,000. Floyd assigns the claim to Gary. Gary does not notify Elin of the assignment. Later, Floyd assigns the same claim to Holly. Holly immediately notifies Elin of the assignment. Holly has priority to payment in


A) all states.
B) states that follow the English rule.
C) no state.
D) most states.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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A-One Landscapers, Inc., owes Finance Company $5,000. A-One enters into a contract with Office Park under which A-One promises to maintain the landscaping on Office Park's property. Under the contract, Office Park promises to pay Finance the amount that will be due A-One until A-One's debt to Finance is paid. A-One performs as promised, but Office Park does not pay Finance. Can Finance succeed in a suit against Office Park? Why or why not?

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Finance could succeed in a suit against Office Park. When a party promises to perform under a contract with the express intent that the other party's payment benefit a third party, the third party is an intended beneficiary. Assuming a contract is otherwise enforceable, an intended beneficiary can successfully sue to enforce the contract under which he or she will benefit. The contract between A-One and Office Park expressly states that Office Park's payment for A-One's performance is to go directly to Finance. Thus, it is a third party beneficiary contract. Finance, the third party beneficiary, is, under the terms of the contract, an intended beneficiary. As such, Finance can successfully sue Office Park to enforce its promise to pay A-One's debt.

Once the obligor receives proper notice, only performance to the assignee can discharge the obligor's obligation.

A) True
B) False

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The rights under an insurance policy can normally be assigned


A) if the assignment involves only a payment of benefits.
B) if the assignment significantly changes the risk to the insurer.
C) if the assignment significantly alters the duties of the insurer.
D) under no circumstances.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Under a contract, an assignment of negotiable instruments


A) cannot be prohibited.
B) can be prohibited only by an anti-assignment clause.
C) can be prohibited only by the obligor.
D) is prohibited under any circumstances.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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Following a transfer by a lender of a right to receive payments on a mortgage, the homebuyer must continue to make those payments to the original lender.

A) True
B) False

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Mesa County contracts with New Construct Inc. to build a courthouse. New Construct hires Odell to excavate the site. Odell's work damages adjacent properties. Mesa files a suit against the excavator, who argues that the county is not named in his contract with New Construct. Most likely, the court will hold that Odell is


A) not liable because Mesa is not named in Odell's contract.
B) not liable because Odell's contract was with New Construct, not Mesa.
C) liable on the ground that Mesa is an incidental third-party beneficiary.
D) liable on the ground that Mesa is an intended third-party beneficiary.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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D

The rights under a contract for personal services can normally be assigned


A) if all that remains on the deal is a payment of money.
B) if the contract is executory.
C) if the personal services are unique to the party rendering them.
D) under no circumstances.

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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A

Commercial Rebuild LLC enters into a contract to remodel Dockside Marina, agreeing to use only products from Eagle Supplies. Halfway through the project, Commercial refuses to finish the job. The contract can be enforced against Commercial by


A) Dockside only.
B) Eagle only.
C) Dockside or Eagle.
D) any interested third party, including a contracting party's employee.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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