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A voluntary association of two or more people acting as co-owners of a business is known as a _____.


A) partnership
B) corporation
C) sole proprietorship
D) conglomerate
E) syndicate

F) A) and D)
G) A) and B)

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Why would a partnership have more capital available to it than would a sole proprietorship?

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A partnership may have more capital avai...

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Because of limited liability, individuals are more willing to invest in corporations than in other forms of business.

A) True
B) False

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What does the board of directors manage? What do corporate officers manage?

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The board of directors and corporate off...

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In your own words, explain the differences among a horizontal merger, a vertical merger, and a conglomerate merger.

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A horizontal merger occurs when two comp...

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Compare and contrast common stock and preferred stock.Which would you rather own? Why?

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Common stock and preferred stock are two...

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Most partnerships have ____ partners.


A) two
B) three
C) four
D) five
E) more than five

F) A) and C)
G) B) and E)

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When many banks join together to lend money to developing countries such as Bangladesh and Malaysia, they seek to spread out the risk of default.This is called _____.


A) a not-for-profit organization
B) a cooperative
C) diversification
D) a quasi-government corporation
E) a syndicate

F) A) and E)
G) A) and C)

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Brian wants to start a business that provides canoe and kayak trips.He decides that it would be better to ask his brother Brad to become his partner because


A) one person could not possibly run this type of business.
B) Brian will receive all of the profits from the partnership.
C) together they will be able to get more capital and credit to start the business.
D) the business will pay less taxes than it would as a sole proprietorship.
E) there are generally fewer control issues in a partnership than in a sole proprietorship.

F) C) and D)
G) B) and E)

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B&G, Inc. A year ago, Kevin went to work for B&G, Inc.He has worked for the finance department ever since he started.He noticed that the corporation was only taxed as though it were a partnership.This was something that he found very odd when he first started working for the company, but he later realized it was a fairly common practice.He recognized that this was one of the advantages of this type of corporation. While the job was challenging, Kevin was not happy.He wanted to work for a company whose main goal was to provide service to the community, not to make a profit.However, Kevin felt that, considering his present financial situation, he had to continue working for B&G, Inc.A week later, Kevin discovered there was going to be a merger between B&G, Inc.and one of its major competitors.Kevin's boss informed him that he would be getting a promotion and a raise.While he was excited about making more money, he still was not happy.He knew then that he would not be working for the company for long. -Refer to B&G, Inc.If the company had decided to let the managers have the opportunity to purchase the company and take it private with borrowed funds rather than merge with a competitor, it would have been considered a _____.


A) leveraged buyout
B) proxy buyout
C) tender buyout
D) cooperative buyout
E) simple buyout

F) A) and B)
G) B) and D)

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Ted's partnership agreement with two other men was a bit unsound.One of the problems the men were encountering was uneven productivity among the partners.The agreement required each partner to contribute to every aspect of the business to receive an equal portion of the profits.This agreement did not reflect the idea that


A) all partners need not be equal; that is, there are different types of partners.Some may be fully active in running the business, whereas others may have a more limited role.
B) general partners are required to be active in day-to-day business operations.
C) customers and creditors of a limited partnership need not be protected.
D) the Uniform Partnership Act requires every general partnership to have at least one limited partner.
E) each partner may enter into contracts on behalf of all the others.

F) A) and B)
G) None of the above

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Amy owns 100 shares of General Electric preferred stock.She wants to attend the annual stockholder meeting to cast her vote on company issues.Based on your knowledge from school, you caution Amy that


A) people with fewer than 1,000 shares of stock cannot vote.
B) stockholders are not allowed to attend the annual meetings.
C) most preferred stock does not have voting rights.
D) only institutional investors are allowed to attend the meetings.
E) she can vote only by proxy and not in person.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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Wade serves on Foot Locker's board of directors.How did Wade get this position?


A) He volunteered for the assignment.
B) He was appointed by the chief executive officer.
C) He was assigned by the Federal Trade Commission.
D) Through default as the largest stockholder, Wade got the position.
E) He was elected by the company's stockholders.

F) All of the above
G) A) and D)

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Which of the following is an example of a vertical merger?


A) the purchase of TWA by American Airlines
B) the purchase of Marathon Oil Company by U.S.Steel
C) the purchase of Kentucky Fried Chicken by PepsiCo
D) the purchase of Malone's Cost-Plus Supermarkets by the Kroger supermarket chain
E) the purchase of Gulf Oil by Standard Oil Company of California

F) None of the above
G) C) and D)

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A vertical merger is a merger between firms that operate at different but related levels in the production and marketing of a product.

A) True
B) False

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Profits of a large corporation are taxed twice, once as corporate income and again as personal income of stockholders.

A) True
B) False

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Unlike a person, a corporation exists only on paper.

A) True
B) False

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Jack has been saving his excess funds for several years and has contemplated entering a partnership with a friend from college.Jack hesitates because he knows that it is ____ to invest money in a partnership and ____ to get the money back out.


A) difficult; difficult
B) easy; difficult
C) easy; impossible
D) easy; easy
E) difficult; easy

F) A) and D)
G) C) and D)

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A merger between two firms that make and sell similar products in similar markets is known as a _____.


A) horizontal merger
B) cooperative
C) joint venture
D) vertical merger
E) conglomerate merger

F) A) and B)
G) B) and D)

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Which of the following would least likely be stated in the articles of partnership?


A) Who will make the final decisions.
B) How much each partner will invest.
C) What the duties of each partner are.
D) What products the company will sell.
E) What will happen if a partner dies or wants to dissolve the partnership.

F) B) and D)
G) B) and C)

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