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Companies like Southwest Airlines and Saturn attribute a great deal of their success to their strong corporate cultures, which is inaccurate.In reality, research has determined that, over time, corporate culture has only a marginal influence on firm performance.

A) True
B) False

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When a functional structure is combined with a project structure, the resulting structure is called a(n) ____ structure.


A) bureaucratic
B) cluster
C) integrated
D) matrix
E) hybrid

F) C) and D)
G) A) and E)

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What are the benefits of job rotation?

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Job rotation is a human resource managem...

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The inner rites, rituals, heroes, and values of a firm make up its corporate culture.

A) True
B) False

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Brandon holds a staff management position with General Mills.His position can best be described as


A) part of the chain of command and supporting top management.
B) not part of the chain of command but having authority over his subordinates.
C) not part of the chain of command and not having authority over any other employees.
D) in the chain of command and having authority over his department.
E) having advisory authority and line authority within the organization.

F) B) and D)
G) B) and C)

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How is an organization's chain of command established?

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An organization's chain of command is es...

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After years of research, theorists have decided that the optimal span of management is one manager per twenty employees.

A) True
B) False

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Grouping various positions into manageable units determines the ____ of the organization.


A) chain of command
B) span of management
C) degree of centralization
D) nature and degree of departmentalization
E) degree of specialization

F) C) and E)
G) B) and E)

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Legal services and public affairs are ____ types of jobs, so they do not fit directly into the chain of command.


A) specialized
B) top management
C) authoritative
D) voluntary
E) advisory

F) D) and E)
G) A) and D)

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An organization chart reveals


A) staff accountability.
B) committee assignments.
C) informal authority.
D) detailed duties of each manager.
E) the company's organizational structure.

F) D) and E)
G) C) and D)

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Princeton University has very rigid and formal entrance and registration procedures.This enables the administration to process the large number of students in a uniform and equitable manner.This type of management system is indicative of a(n) ____ structure.


A) matrix
B) authoritarian
C) bureaucratic
D) organic
E) democratic

F) A) and B)
G) B) and E)

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A committee created to investigate a major problem or pending decision is called a(n) _____.


A) ad hoc committee
B) standing committee
C) task force
D) work team
E) venture committee

F) A) and D)
G) C) and D)

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Regulations and standard operating procedures pretty much guarantee uniformity and support the ____ organizational structure.


A) cluster
B) matrix
C) formal
D) informal
E) bureaucratic

F) B) and D)
G) None of the above

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You observe that a production engineer and a production manager are having a second confrontation about recommendations for the new production system at Cole Manufacturing Company.One way to minimize such conflict is to


A) integrate line and staff managers into one team.
B) ensure that the responsibilities of line and staff managers are similar.
C) make line rather than staff managers accountable for results.
D) make staff rather than line managers accountable for results.
E) add another layer of managers to solve disputes between staff and line managers.

F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

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Generally speaking, a narrow span of management implies that the height of the organization will be ____; a wide span of management implies that the height of the organization will be ____.


A) tall; flat
B) tall; sloped
C) flat; tall
D) short; tall
E) long; short

F) A) and C)
G) A) and B)

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The various tasks in IBM's manufacturing plant are arranged so that one worker draws the wiring, another strengthens the wires, a third cuts them, a fourth inserts them, and a fifth seals them together.This is an example of job _____.


A) rotation
B) redesign
C) specialization
D) enrichment
E) enlargement

F) C) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Each rectangle in an organization chart represents a relationship within the organization.

A) True
B) False

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Rockwood International needs to make risky decisions on a daily basis.Therefore, its managers are likely to


A) centralize decision making.
B) let lower-level managers make important decisions.
C) train lower-level managers to make more decisions.
D) decentralize authority.
E) centralize rare skills.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Why would the decentralization of a firm result from delegation of authority?

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The decentralization of a firm often res...

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The first step in the organizing process is to


A) group the positions into manageable units.
B) determine how many subordinates will report to each manager.
C) distinguish between direct authority and support positions.
D) distribute responsibility and authority within the organization.
E) divide the work to be done into parts and assign the parts to positions within the organization.

F) All of the above
G) B) and C)

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