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When Pepsi introduced Mountain Dew Code Red, it was


A) expanding the width of its marketing mix.
B) increasing the depth of a product line.
C) making minor modifications that did not broaden the marketing mix.
D) narrowing its marketing mix.
E) replacing poorly performing products.

F) D) and E)
G) C) and D)

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A men's clothing store sells ties only at €20 and €35.This type of pricing strategy is known as price lining.

A) True
B) False

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General Mills has been able to extend the life of Bisquick baking mix by


A) significantly improving the product's formulation.
B) providing good customer service.
C) including recipes in the box.
D) improved advertising.
E) using personal selling.

F) A) and B)
G) All of the above

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Your Way, Inc. Eric buys companies that are small or companies in financial trouble.He helps these companies turn around and develop a competitive advantage.The company that he recently purchased is called Your Way, Inc.The company sells men's clothing and accessories.Your Way keeps the sewing machines for clothes manufacturing at a separate production facility so that the store location space can be reserved for display and selling. After looking over the different products available, Eric realised that the company's previous owner was not aware of the product life-cycle because the company kept items that were obviously too old and out of date.Also, because of the high turnover, employees did not have good knowledge of the different product lines and did not know the difference between a product line and a product mix.To move the company forward, Eric thought of the following two measures: first, developing a new product to incorporate into the product mix; and second, eliminating the out-of-date products. -Refer to Your Way, Inc.Which of the following descriptions should Eric use to best explain the difference between the product line and product mix?


A) The product line is a group of similar products that differ only in relatively minor characteristics, whereas product mix is all the products a firm offers for sale.
B) The product mix is a group of similar products that differ only in relatively minor characteristics, whereas product line is all the products a firm offers for sale.
C) The product line is a group of unrelated products, whereas product mix is all the products a firm offers for sale.
D) The product line is a group of similar products, whereas product mix is all products that are different.
E) There is no difference between a product line and product mix.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and C)

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The stage in the evolution of new products in which ideas that match company objectives are analysed as to whether the firm has the required expertise for the product's development and marketing is called


A) exploration.
B) test marketing.
C) screening.
D) product development.
E) business analysis.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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If Macy's department store managers looked at Dillard's department store prices for identical national brands and, based on that information, decided to advertise a sale on those products, they would be exercising which pricing method?


A) Competition-based
B) Demand-based
C) Cost-based
D) Premium
E) Penetration

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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The legality of uniform geographic pricing has been challenged and so its use has been abandoned.

A) True
B) False

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A good or service that is intended primarily for personal or household use is called a(n) ____ product.


A) convenience
B) Business
C) Specialty
D) consumer
E) organisational

F) A) and E)
G) B) and D)

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The Glo-Brite Company is considering development of a new children's toothpaste in fun-shaped dispensers.Before performing any business analysis on the product, Glo-Brite would like an initial response from potential customers to determine interest in a toothpaste of this type.Glo-Brite will begin ____ to gather the information.


A) idea generation
B) screening
C) test marketing
D) product development
E) concept testing

F) A) and B)
G) B) and E)

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Craftsman and Kenmore are examples of a store brand.

A) True
B) False

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Some pricing objectives include surviving, maximising profit, obtaining market- share goals, and maintaining status quo.

A) True
B) False

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An early bird special offered by a restaurant during off-peak hours is an example of a secondary-market pricing strategy.

A) True
B) False

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AT&T charges different rates for long-distance service depending on time of day and distance of the call.This pricing method is called ____ pricing.


A) geographic
B) Odd
C) discriminatory
D) demand-based
E) segmented

F) B) and D)
G) A) and C)

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If company A references company B in determining what price to sell its own product at, it exercises which pricing objective?


A) Target market share
B) Survival
C) Revenue maximisation
D) Profit maximisation
E) Status-quo

F) C) and E)
G) All of the above

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Costs that depend on the number of units produced are called


A) markup.
B) operational expenses.
C) fixed costs.
D) variable costs.
E) overhead.

F) A) and D)
G) A) and E)

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If a company invests €1,000,000 to develop and market a new product with a goal of earning €1,200,000 on the product by the end of the year, it will price the product based on


A) profit expectations.
B) market share goals.
C) return on investment goals.
D) survival goals.
E) objectives.

F) A) and D)
G) C) and E)

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Inside the packaging of a Calphalon coffee maker, Ginger finds a paper stating, "All our products will be replaced within the first year if they fail to operate correctly.However, consumer misuse or abuse will effectively end this policy." This is a(n)


A) label.
B) set of instructions for use.
C) statement of guarantee.
D) implied warranty.
E) express warranty.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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The same price will be charged no matter what pricing objective is used.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is considered a generic term?


A) Kleenex
B) Q-tips
C) Saran Wrap
D) Thermos
E) Jello

F) A) and B)
G) D) and E)

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Your Way, Inc. Eric buys companies that are small or companies in financial trouble.He helps these companies turn around and develop a competitive advantage.The company that he recently purchased is called Your Way, Inc.The company sells men's clothing and accessories.Your Way keeps the sewing machines for clothes manufacturing at a separate production facility so that the store location space can be reserved for display and selling. After looking over the different products available, Eric realised that the company's previous owner was not aware of the product life-cycle because the company kept items that were obviously too old and out of date.Also, because of the high turnover, employees did not have good knowledge of the different product lines and did not know the difference between a product line and a product mix.To move the company forward, Eric thought of the following two measures: first, developing a new product to incorporate into the product mix; and second, eliminating the out-of-date products. -Refer to Your Way, Inc.The sewing machines are considered ____ for Your Way.


A) raw materials
B) accessory equipment
C) component parts
D) process material
E) major equipment

F) B) and D)
G) D) and E)

Correct Answer

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