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Financial statement data for the years ended December 31 for Parker Corporation are as follows: Current Year Prior Year Sales Fixed assets net): Beginning of the year $2,595,600 $901,070 $2,409,498 $820,000 End of the year 829,330 901,070 a) Determine the fixed asset turnover for the current and prior years. b) Does the change in fixed asset turnover from the prior year to the current year indicate a favorable or unfavorable trend?

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blured image blured image The increase in fixed assets...

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Fixed assets are ordinarily presented on the balance sheet


A) at current market values
B) at cost less accumulated depreciation
C) at replacement costs
D) in a separate section along with intangible assets

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

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All of the following are needed for the calculation of straight-line depreciation except


A) units produced
B) estimated life
C) residual value
D) cost

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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The calculation for annual depreciation using the units-of-output method is


A) Depreciable cost / Estimated output) ร— Actual yearly output
B) Depreciable cost / Yearly output
C) Initial cost / Estimated output) ร— Actual yearly output
D) Depreciable cost / Yearly output) ร— Estimated output

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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The process of transferring the cost of metal ores and other minerals removed from the earth to an expense account is called


A) deferral
B) depreciation
C) amortization
D) depletion

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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A fixed asset with a cost of $41,000 and accumulated depreciation of $36,500 is traded for a similar asset priced at $60,000. Assuming a trade-in allowance of $3,000, the recognized loss on the trade is


A) $3,000
B) $4,500
C) $500
D) $1,500

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

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The most widely used depreciation method is


A) straight-line
B) other
C) units-of-output
D) double-declining-balance

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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The process of transferring the cost of an asset to an expense account is called all of the following except


A) depletion
B) allocation
C) amortization
D) depreciation

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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Classify each of the following costs associated with long-lived assets as one of the following: -Landscaping at new business location


A) Buildings
B) Machinery and equipment
C) Land
D) Land improvements

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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The ratio measuring the number of dollars of sales earned per dollar of fixed assets is the


A) fixed asset turnover ratio
B) days' in assets ratio
C) current asset turnover ratio
D) intangible asset ratio

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Losses on the discarding of fixed assets are reported in the income statement.

A) True
B) False

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Newport Company has sales of $2,025,000 for the current year. The book value of its fixed assets at the beginning of the year was $550,000 and at the end of the year was $800,000. The fixed asset turnover ratio for Newport is


A) 3.0
B) 3.6
C) 2.5
D) 3.7

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Classify each of the following as: -Adding refrigerant to an air conditioning system


A) Ordinary maintenance and repairs
B) Asset improvements
C) Extraordinary repairs

D) A) and B)
E) A) and C)

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Golden Sales has bought $135,000 in fixed assets on January 1st associated with sales equipment. The residual value of these assets is estimated at $10,000 at the end of their 4-year service life. Golden Sales managers want to evaluate the options of depreciation. a) Compute the annual straight-line depreciation and provide the sample depreciation journal entry to be posted at the end of each of the years. b) Write the journal entries for each year of the service life for these assets using the double-declining balance method.

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a) blured image Dec. 31 Depreciation Expense-Sales E...

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When old equipment is traded in for a new equipment, the difference between the list price and the trade in allowance is called boot.

A) True
B) False

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A number of major structural repairs completed at the beginning of the current fiscal year at a cost of $1,000,000 are expected to extend the life of a building 10 years beyond the original estimate. The original cost of the building was $6,552,000, and it has been depreciated by the straight-line method for 25 years. Estimated residual value is negligible and has been ignored. The related accumulated depreciation account after the depreciation adjustment at the end of the preceding fiscal year is $4,550,000. a) What has the amount of annual depreciation been in past years? b) What was the original life estimate of the building? c) To what account should the $1,000,000 be debited? d) What is the book value of the building after the extraordinary repairs have been made? e) What is the expected remaining life of the building after the extraordinary repairs have been made? f) What is the amount of straight-line depreciation for the current year, assuming that the repairs were completed at the very beginning of the current year? Round to the nearest dollar.

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a) $182,000 $4,550,000 รท 25)b) 36 years ...

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Falcon Company acquired an adjacent lot to construct a new warehouse, paying $40,000 and giving a short-term note for $410,000. Legal fees paid were $13,275, delinquent taxes assessed were $14,500, and fees paid to remove an old building from the land were $15,800. Materials salvaged from the demolition of the building were sold for $6,800. A contractor was paid $890,000 to construct the new warehouse. Determine the cost of the land to be reported on the balance sheet and show your work.

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Expenditures that increase operating efficiency or capacity for the remaining useful life of a fixed asset are called capital expenditures.

A) True
B) False

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Match the intangible assets described with their proper classification a-d) . -A new kitchen gadget that can be produced by only one company


A) Patent
B) Copyright
C) Trademark
D) Goodwill

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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The amount of depreciation expense for the first full year of use of a fixed asset costing $95,000, with an estimated residual value of $5,000 and a useful life of 5 years, is $19,000 by the straight-line method.

A) True
B) False

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