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A) was announced a few days after a second atomic bomb had been dropped.
B) was formally signed on the American battleship Missouri.
C) occurred on September 2, 1945.
D) was both formally signed on the American battleship Missouri and announced a few days after a second atomic bomb had been dropped.
E) All these answers are correct.
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Multiple Choice
A) increased the number of Mexican immigrants the United States would accept as new citizens.
B) allowed U.S. businesses to establish war production factories in Mexico.
C) admitted Mexican contract laborers into the United States for a limited time.
D) accepted Mexican citizens into the U.S. armed forces.
E) eliminated the tariff on goods produced in Mexico.
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A) creation of the Purple machine for coded communications.
B) capturing of an Enigma machine.
C) creation of the first programmable, digital computer.
D) breaking of the German codes early in the war.
E) breaking of Japanese codes before American entry into the war.
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Multiple Choice
A) Hiroshima, Japan.
B) the Bikini Islands.
C) Alamogordo, New Mexico.
D) the Salt Lake desert in Utah.
E) Oak Ridge, Tennessee.
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A) refused to accept large numbers of refugees.
B) won an agreement by England to accept several thousand refugees.
C) made many efforts to help refugees escape the Nazis but not have them enter the United States.
D) denied the Nazis were targeting Jews for murder.
E) rescinded the provisions of the 1924 National Origins Act dealing with Jewish immigrants.
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Multiple Choice
A) all of the affected Japanese were American citizens.
B) a powerful popular movement sprung up to protest the internments.
C) all of those affected were first-generation Japanese immigrants.
D) the move was protested by California Attorney General Earl Warren.
E) there was no evidence that the Japanese Americans were a domestic security risk.
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True/False
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True/False
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Multiple Choice
A) destroyed 75 percent of the previously undamaged city.
B) killed approximately 135,000 people.
C) resulted in mostly civilian casualties.
D) both killed approximately 135,000 people and resulted in mostly civilian casualties.
E) All these answers are correct.
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Multiple Choice
A) the Soviet Union.
B) Great Britain.
C) the United States.
D) Japan.
E) Nazi Germany.
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Multiple Choice
A) the attack involved perhaps the largest number of naval vessels and armaments ever assembled in one place.
B) the landing was made across the narrowest part of the English Channel.
C) Allied paratroopers were dropped behind German lines prior to the beach landings.
D) within a week, German forces had been dislodged from most of the Normandy coast.
E) American, British, and Canadian forces stormed the beaches on June 6, 1944.
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True/False
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Multiple Choice
A) saw the Americans take the offensive for the first time.
B) saw the United States forced to withdraw its naval forces.
C) marked the major turning point of the war in the Pacific.
D) saw the Japanese lose most of its aircraft carriers.
E) marked the first important victory by the United States against Japan.
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Multiple Choice
A) the United States government has never admitted wrongdoing.
B) the order for internment was upheld by the Supreme Court in 1944.
C) most of those interned lost all their property and possessions.
D) the internment camps were essentially prisons.
E) government officials claimed the camps were places where the Japanese could be socialized and "Americanized."
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True/False
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True/False
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Multiple Choice
A) was first used in the last months of the war.
B) sent a sonic message telling pilots they were in range of their targets.
C) used electronic pulses to plot course locations.
D) proved ineffective at sea.
E) raised the accuracy rate of night-bombing raids to 30 percent.
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