A) An indenture is a bond that is less risky than a mortgage bond.
B) The expected return on a corporate bond will generally exceed the bond's yield to maturity.
C) If a bond's coupon rate exceeds its yield to maturity, then its expected return to investors exceeds the yield to maturity.
D) Under our bankruptcy laws, any firm that is in financial distress will be forced to declare bankruptcy and then be liquidated.
E) All else equal, senior debt generally has a lower yield to maturity than subordinated debt.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) All else equal, bonds with longer maturities have more interest rate (price) risk than bonds with shorter maturities.
B) If a bond is selling at its par value, its current yield equals its yield to maturity.
C) If a bond is selling at a premium, its current yield will be greater than its yield to maturity.
D) All else equal, bonds with larger coupons have greater interest rate (price) risk than bonds with smaller coupons.
E) If a bond is selling at a discount to par, its current yield will be less than its yield to maturity.
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Multiple Choice
A) 7.39%
B) 7.76%
C) 8.15%
D) 8.56%
E) 8.98%
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Multiple Choice
A) Both bonds would decline in price, but the 10-year bond would have the greater percentage decline in price.
B) The prices of both bonds would increase by the same amount.
C) One bond's price would increase, while the other bond's price would decrease.
D) The prices of the two bonds would remain constant.
E) The prices of both bonds will decrease by the same amount.
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Multiple Choice
A) The time to maturity does not affect the change in the value of a bond in response to a given change in interest rates.
B) You hold two bonds.One is a 10-year, zero coupon, bond and the other is a 10-year bond that pays a 6% annual coupon.The same market rate, 6%, applies to both bonds.If the market rate rises from the current level, the zero coupon bond will experience the smaller percentage decline.
C) The shorter the time to maturity, the greater the change in the value of a bond in response to a given change in interest rates.
D) The longer the time to maturity, the smaller the change in the value of a bond in response to a given change in interest rates.
E) You hold two bonds.One is a 10-year, zero coupon, issue and the other is a 10-year bond that pays a 6% annual coupon.The same market rate, 6%, applies to both bonds.If the market rate rises from the current level, the zero coupon bond will experience the larger percentage decline.
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Multiple Choice
A) If the debt were raised by issuing $50 million of debentures and $50 million of first mortgage bonds, we could be certain that the firm's total interest expense would be lower than if the debt were raised by issuing $100 million of debentures.
B) In this situation, we cannot tell for sure how, or whether, the firm's total interest expense on the $100 million of debt would be affected by the mix of debentures versus first mortgage bonds.The interest rate on each of the two types of bonds would increase as the percentage of mortgage bonds used was increased, but the result might well be such that the firm's total interest charges would not be affected materially by the mix between the two.
C) The higher the percentage of debentures, the greater the risk borne by each debenture, and thus the higher the required rate of return on the debentures.
D) If the debt were raised by issuing $50 million of debentures and $50 million of first mortgage bonds, we could be certain that the firm's total interest expense would be lower than if the debt were raised by issuing $100 million of first mortgage bonds.
E) The higher the percentage of debt represented by mortgage bonds, the riskier both types of bonds will be and, consequently, the higher the firm's total dollar interest charges will be.
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True/False
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True/False
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True/False
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Multiple Choice
A) Bond A has the most interest rate risk.
B) If the yield to maturity on the three bonds remains constant, the prices of the three bonds will remain the same over the next year.
C) If the yield to maturity on each bond increases to 8%, the prices of all three bonds will decline.
D) Bond C sells at a premium over its par value.
E) If the yield to maturity on each bond decreases to 6%, Bond A will have the largest percentage increase in its price.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) 6.39%
B) 6.72%
C) 7.08%
D) 7.45%
E) 7.82%
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True/False
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True/False
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True/False
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True/False
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Multiple Choice
A) Subordinated debt has less default risk than senior debt.
B) Convertible bonds have lower coupon rates than non-convertible bonds of similar default risk because they offer the possibility of capital gains.
C) Junk bonds typically provide a lower yield to maturity than investment-grade bonds.
D) A debenture is a secured bond that is backed by some or all of the firm's fixed assets.
E) Junior debt is debt that has been more recently issued, and in bankruptcy it is paid off after senior debt because the senior debt was issued first.
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True/False
Correct Answer
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