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Kimberly, a brand manager, has proposed an aggressive advertising campaign that exaggerates the benefits of her company's newest product. While she is convinced that this strategy will encourage consumers to try the product, her assistant strongly opposes the idea. Which of the following presents the best explanation for the assistant's opposition to Kimberly's proposal?


A) If a firm produces a quality product, the best advertising is word-of-mouth to generate excitement for a new product.
B) The best way to promote new consumer products is with personal selling.
C) Exaggerating the benefits of a product may backfire and injure the product's potential for success.
D) Effective advertising for new consumer products should be subtle and low key. Ellen's proposal is more appropriate for the B2B market.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is consistent with the growth stage of the product life cycle?


A) a peak in the sales curve
B) high profit levels
C) a stable number of competitors
D) declining profits

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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A trademark is a brand that has been given exclusive legal protection for both the brand name and the pictorial design.

A) True
B) False

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Chevrolet is an example of a generic name in the automobile market.

A) True
B) False

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Artisan breads, bagels, sandwiches, soups, and pastries are products that would be included in the product mix of a cafe.

A) True
B) False

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The ________ on packages were intended to improve inventory control for businesses.


A) stars and stripes
B) UPCs
C) lightweight adhesives
D) Unit Standard Inventory bars

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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The break-even point is that level of sales where total revenues equals total costs.

A) True
B) False

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The Pillsbury Doughboy is an example of a


A) patent.
B) trademark.
C) private brand.
D) generic label.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

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The stages of the product life cycle are


A) production, inventory, exchange, usage, and disposal.
B) conception, testing, production, commercialization, and obsolescence.
C) introduction, growth, maturity, and decline.
D) opportunity recognition, concept testing, production, market acceptance, brand insistence, and obsolescence.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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In evaluating colleges, students and parents are likely to judge a school


A) strictly on the basis of major curriculums offered.
B) based on the tuition.
C) by the collection of benefits offered by the school.
D) on the anticipated rate of return on their tuition investment.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Packaging is an important part of the total product offer.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Gabriella strongly prefers a specific brand of gourmet coffee. Since there is only one store in her area that sells her brand, she makes an extra effort to purchase this item. Gabriella's purchasing behavior indicates for her this product is a specialty good.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Kayla wants to know how many units she must sell to cover all of her costs. She indicates to you that her selling price is $25 per unit, her fixed costs are $7,000, and the variable costs per unit are $15. What is her break-even point?


A) 400 units
B) 500 units
C) 700 units
D) 1,150 units

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Firms should listen to their suppliers for new-product ideas.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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The characteristics of specialty goods restrict their effective sale online.

A) True
B) False

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Land Movers Equipment Company sells used heavy construction equipment such as bulldozers and cranes. Land Movers products represent examples of an accessory equipment industrial good.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Donavan spent the day talking with a packaging company in Guam, a lighting specialist in Japan, a touchpad expert in the U.S., a prototype design firm in Malaysia, as well as a shipping firm in China. Each of these firms provided expertise in the development of his company's latest product, a back-lighted eReader. The strategy that Donavan's firm used to develop its latest product is


A) singular source product development.
B) distributed product development.
C) multiple source product development.
D) multitasking product development.

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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Sherrie's Snacks has found that an effective technique to generate ideas for new consumer products is to carefully listen to employees and suppliers.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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When consumers calculate the value of a product, they


A) subtract the cost of production from the market price.
B) eliminate all nontangible elements that might affect their perception of the product.
C) look at the benefits the product provides then subtract the cost.
D) identify the variable and the fixed components of the product's benefits.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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Endorsements by sports or movie celebrities can help create a favorable brand association.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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