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According to the Securities Act of 1933 it is against the law for a firm that is publicly trading securities to deny an investor from knowing how the firm is doing financially.

A) True
B) False

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Corporations benefit from securities markets primarily by


A) creating an efficient mechanism to invest in stocks and bonds.
B) obtaining the capital they need to finance their operations.
C) securing memberships on various stock exchanges.
D) participating in the mutual funds of investment bankers.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Corporate management decisions are influenced by the desire to keep stockholders happy.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Gregory bought a share of stock in the Marshall Manufacturing for $70. When he sold the stock later that year, he received $90. The par value of the stock is $5. Gregory capital gain is $25.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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When you place a limit order, it means you are willing to buy or sell the stock at the best price available.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Bonds that pay very high interest rates and typically have a higher risk of default are known as


A) zero-coupon bonds
B) bearer bonds
C) junk bonds
D) volatile bonds

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Dividends on preferred stock are


A) paid after common stockholders receive their dividends.
B) guaranteed, except in the event of bankruptcy.
C) normally fixed, if and when dividends are paid.
D) always greater than dividends on common stock.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following describes a benefit enjoyed by investors in mutual funds?


A) Guaranteed dividend payments are received annually.
B) Investment risk is eliminated.
C) Investors buy an ownership interest in many different companies.
D) Investors exercise managerial authority in many different companies.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Index funds invest in one specific type of investment; for example, an index fund might only invest in income stocks, companies whose stocks pay dividends.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Dividends represent a portion of a firm's profits that are distributed to bondholders first then stockholders.

A) True
B) False

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Examples of institutional investors are pension funds, mutual funds, and insurance companies.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Investing online is usually ________ than trading through a traditional stock brokerage firm.


A) more expensive
B) less expensive
C) more volatile
D) less profitable

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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If an investor owns a bond that pays a higher rate of interest than other bonds of similar risk, the investor should be able to sell the bond on the secondary market for more than its face value.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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________ are the firm's after tax profits that are distributed to stockholders.


A) Equity capital
B) Interest payments
C) Dividends
D) Retained earnings

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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Jason, a stockbroker at Securitas Financial Services, called you the other day asking if you would like to purchase an IPO. "The hot new company, Leafy Greens, is going public, and I thought you might want to get in on it," he exclaimed. If you agree to buy shares of this company, this trade will occur on the secondary market.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Americans have invested over $15 trillion in mutual funds.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Avery, an executive assistant at the Newport Group, photocopied documents detailing a major merger that will be finalized in two weeks. Avery is thrilled to read about the merger, plans to call her broker immediately and buy stock in the company, and suggests that you should also act on her stock tip. Since you are not employed at her firm your purchase is legal.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Which of the following describes a mutual fund that charges no commission to buy or sell its shares?


A) open-end fund
B) closed-end fund
C) no-load fund
D) front-load fund

E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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Junk bonds are offered at higher interest rates than government bonds or corporate bonds with good ratings.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Most mutual funds provide investors an opportunity to buy shares directly without using a stockbroker.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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