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Debt Collection Service enters into a contract to employ Emma as a billing manager for two years. During the first year, Emma is often absent without explanation and when present fails to adequately do her job. This


A) discharges the employer from the contract.
B) has no effect on the employer's performance.
C) changes the employer's duties under the contract.
D) suspends the employer's duty to perform.

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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When a party's performance is perfect, it is complete.

A) True
B) False

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When an anticipatory repudiation occurs, it is treated as a material breach of a contract.

A) True
B) False

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Bottling Company enters into a contract with Chug's Brewery to provide certain bottling and delivery services. Before Bottling starts to work, the market price rises for the fuel for glass ovens. Bottling tells Chug's that due to the added cost it will not perform their deal. Bottling's contractual obligation to Chug's is


A) breached.
B) discharged.
C) rescinded.
D) suspended.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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The most common way to terminate contractual duties is by


A) agreement.
B) repudiation.
C) failure of a condition.
D) performance.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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A novation requires the contracting parties to make restitution of whatever they received under the contract.

A) True
B) False

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If a condition to a lease for university housing that the tenant must be a student is not satisfied, the landlord's obligations under the lease are discharged.

A) True
B) False

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Lana agrees to work as Michelle's personal assistant for one year but dies in the ninth month of the contract. Lana's death


A) discharges the contract.
B) breaches the contract.
C) requires Lana's estate to pay damages.
D) suspends performance of the contract.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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A novation requires


A) the existence of a previous, valid obligation.
B) consideration greater than $5,000.
C) performance of the original contract by all of the parties.
D) an accord and satisfaction.

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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Any contract can be discharged by agreement of the parties.

A) True
B) False

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Range Free Farms enters into a contract to sell Sara's Market a truckload of eggs. Range Free fails to deliver. Sara's Market


A) must pay for the eggs to avoid a breach of contract.
B) does not have to pay for the eggs because Range Free did not perform.
C) must pay for the eggs, but can sue Range Free for breach of contract.
D) does not have to pay for the eggs, but then cannot sue Range Free.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Performance becomes commercially impracticable when a foreseeable, added burden of performing increases the cost slightly.

A) True
B) False

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Performance can be accomplished by tender.

A) True
B) False

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City Delivery, Inc., enters into a contract to deliver furniture to Damien's house with payment due on July 4. On July 4, Damien's bank is closed, and for this reason, he claims that he cannot pay on time. In this situation


A) the bank is liable for breach.
B) Damien is in breach.
C) the contract is discharged.
D) the contract is suspended.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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Under a construction contract that requires a builder to meet certain specifications, complete performance is required to avoid material breach.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Anticipatory repudiation discharges a contract.

A) True
B) False

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Architects LLC enters into a contract with Barns & Silos Inc. to provide designs for a certain number of farm buildings. Architects provides fewer than half of the designs by the time specified in the contract because the firm is busy with other projects. Architects' performance is most likely


A) a material breach.
B) a minor breach.
C) a reasonable breach.
D) no breach.

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Iggy and Jon sign a contract by which Iggy agrees to deliver and install a gas fireplace on October 15 in exchange for Jon's promise to pay the $500 price within ten days of the install date. The delivery and installation of the fireplace and the payment of the price are examples of


A) conditions precedent.
B) concurrent conditions.
C) conditions subsequent.
D) implied conditions.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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A party who in good faith performs substantially all of the terms of a contract can enforce the contract against the other party.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Any breach of contract allows the breaching party to negotiate to receive additional benefits in order to remedy the breach.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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